Arc de Triomphe
The Arc de Triomphe is considered a symbol of French pride and heritage.
The Arc de Triomphe stands as a shining example of military victory and historical significance along with the enduring spirit of France. It is one of the most visited landmarks in Paris by tourists.
Millions of tourists visit this masterpiece every year. This article highlights every aspect of the iconic structure of the Arc de Triomphe to help every tourist understand its significance and plan their trip.
1. Historical Background
The Arc de Triomphe was built by Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte in 1806 after his victory at the Battle of Austerlitz and he wanted the monument to honor the valor of the French army and become a symbol of national pride.
Beginnings: Construction began on August 15, 1806, Napoleon’s birthday.
Architect: The building was designed by Jean Chalgrin, a prominent neoclassical architect.
Challenges: Work halted after Napoleon’s fall in 1814. Construction resumed during the Bourbon Restoration and was completed in 1836 during the reign of King Louis-Philippe after a few years.
Upon completion, the Arc became a timeless symbol of the nation’s military triumphs, although Napoleon never lived to see it.
2. Architectural Design
You will be surprised to know that the Arc de Triomphe reflects the neoclassical architectural style inspired by the ancient Roman triumphal arches. However, its design is so striking that it surpasses its predecessors in its scale and grandeur.
Main Dimensions-
Height: 50 meters (164 feet).
Width: 45 meters (148 feet).
Depth: 22 meters (72 feet).
It was revealed that this monument is one of the largest triumphal arches in the world.
Artistic Details Exterior Sculptures:
The four main sculptural groups on plinths in this space include:
- Le Départ de 1792 (La Marseillaise) by François Rude.
- Le Triomphe de 1810 by Jean-Pierre Cortot.
- La Résistance de 1814 and La Paix de 1815 by Antoine Étex.
These reliefs depict important moments in French history, combining human emotions and artistic excellence.
Engraving:
The names of 660 French generals and important battles of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars are engraved on the interior and exterior surfaces of this beautiful building.
The special thing is that the generals whose names are underlined were killed in battle.
Symbolism
The Arc de Triomphe is more than just a celebration of victory. This place has emerged as a symbol of sacrifice, unity and national pride.
3. Importance and Historical Events
The Arc de Triomphe has played an important role in the pages of French history.
Napoleon’s Vision
Napoleon envisioned his victorious troops marching through the Arch. Unfortunately, he died in exile before it could be completed, but the special thing is that in 1840, while bringing his remains back to France, his body passed under the same Arch. This incident makes this place even more important.
Military Parades
The Arch is the place where many military parades took place and the most important of which includes the annual Bastille Day celebrations.
You will be surprised to know that after the First World War, the Allied forces marched through the Arch, which further increased its global importance.
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
In the year 1921, the remains of an unknown French soldier from the First World War were buried under the Arch and at the same time the eternal flame lit in the year 1923 honors all the unknown soldiers who died for France. It is still re-lit every evening, and has become a symbol of national remembrance.
4. Observation Deck
This place is very attractive for Paris travelers because the Arc de Triomphe offers one of the best panoramic views of Paris. Travelers can climb to the top to get a spectacular view of the city and enjoy the view of the whole city.
Access
If you want to go to the top, you can climb 284 steps through a spiral staircase. But those who have difficulty walking can also take the elevator. But this elevator will only take you half way and the rest of the climb will have to be done by stairs.
View
By climbing to the deck, you can see the following places:
- The Champs-Elysees, which is one of the most famous avenues in the world.
- Most importantly, you can also enjoy the view of the Eiffel Tower, Sacré-Cœur and the modern district of La Défense.
- The amazing place called Place Charles de Gaulle, where 12 avenues spread out like the spokes of a wheel.
5. Visitor Information
Opening Hours
- The Arc de Triomphe is open every day except on select holidays (e.g., January 1, May 1 and December 25).
- General Hours: 10:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m., although hours may vary depending on the season.
Tickets
- General admission includes access to the observation deck and is a popular choice for visitors.
- Special discounts are available for students, EU citizens under 26 and children.
How to Get There
- Metro: The easiest closest station is Charles de Gaulle-Etoile (lines 1, 2 and 6).
- Pedestrian Access: If you want to go on foot, use the underground tunnel to reach the monument safely, as crossing the roundabout is dangerous.
6. Interesting Facts
- The Arc de Triomphe is the largest of its kind in the world, even larger than the Roman Arch of Titus, which inspired its design.
- It is preserved for its historical significance. During World War II, the arch was spared from destruction despite the occupation of Paris.
- French presidents often come to pay their respects after their inauguration or death.
- The monument is even more beautiful at night, with lights all around it, offering a spectacular view for evening visitors.
7. Nearby Attractions
Champs-Élysées
- This picturesque street lined with posh boutiques, cafes and theaters stretches from the Arch to Place de la Concorde, drawing in a huge number of visitors.
- It’s a perfect spot for shopping, eating or just strolling around.
- Just a 15-minute drive or metro ride from here takes you to Paris’ most famous landmark.
- It really is another incredible sight to see in the city. It’s beyond praise.
- Home to a treasure trove of art including the Mona Lisa, the Louvre is easily accessible by metro or a leisurely walk.
8. When to go
Best time of year
- The weather in Paris city is pleasant and less crowded during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November).
- This monument is especially attractive and crowded during the holiday season. It becomes a center of attraction when festive lights are decorated in the Champs-Elysees.
Best time of day
- In the evening, the spectacular view of the sunset is worth seeing and the night lights of Paris captivate the people.
- The observation deck here offers a unique view of the city lights after dark and in our opinion, you must also enjoy it once.
Hotels near arc de triomphe
We have suggested some of the best hotels near Arc de Triomphe in Paris for different budgets and preferences:
Affordable option:
Hotel Magda Champs Elysees
This is the best option in the category of affordable hotels. Located just a few steps from Arc de Triomphe, this hotel offers comfortable rooms, excellent service and easy access to public transport.
Price range: Moderate
Hotel Balmoral
This is a cozy boutique hotel for travelers known for its attentive service, comfortable rooms and proximity to Arc de Triomphe. You will surely love it.
Price range: Moderate
Maison Elie Paris
This hotel is located a short walk from the Arc. This hotel has modern rooms and great facilities, all at an affordable price.
Price range: Moderate
Midrange and luxury option
- Hotel Splendid Etoile
This hotel is famous for its traditional Parisian décor and great location. It offers exceptional value and comfort.
Price Range: Mid-range
Sofitel Paris Arc de Triomphe
This hotel is a luxurious 5-star option with a blend of classic Haussmann architecture and chic interiors. It is considered ideal for a high-end stay.
Price Range: High
- Hotel Barrière Fouquet Paris
This hotel is a 5-star property with a spa and rooftop dining, right near the Champs-Elysées and Arc de Triomphe.
Price Range: Luxury
Hotel Raphael
Known for its historic charm and luxurious amenities, including a rooftop terrace with panoramic views.
Price Range: High-end
Each of these hotels offers convenient access to nearby attractions like the iconic Arc de Triomphe and Champs-Elysées. Let me know if you need more information or need help with booking! For more information and affordable hotel bookings visit here – Cheapest Hotel Booking
Conclusion-
For tourists, the Arc de Triomphe is not just a tourist destination but a symbol of resilience, sacrifice and pride of the French people. It is an incomparable heritage. Be it a masterpiece of history, architecture or panoramic views of the city.
People from all over the world come here to see this artistic splendor and take golden memories with them.
In our opinion, make sure you include this monumental site in your Paris itinerary so that you can experience its grandeur and history and feel this historical heritage closely.
